Sam Wormley
2015-11-27 13:06:39 UTC
Don't stop me now! Superluminal travel in Einstein's universe
http://phys.org/news/2015-11-dont-superluminal-einstein-universe.html
The story of the drawn-out development of Albert Einstein's
revolutionary rewrite of the laws of gravity has been told many
times, but over the past 100 years it has given us extreme stars and
black holes, expanding universes and gravitational mirages. Einstein
also ensured you will never get lost, enabling the technology that
helps your phone find your location with pinpoint accuracy!
Despite this scientific bounty, relativity appears to place strict
limits on our exploration of Einstein's universe, with any rocketship
limited to travelling no faster than the speed of light. With the
distance between stars measured in light years, and the distance
across galaxies being hundreds of thousands of light years, not to
mention the complexities of time dilation, establishing and running a
galactic empire is going to be a drawn out and messy affair.
Bending time, bending space
I've already written that all is not lost, as in 1994 physicist
Miguel Alcubierre discovered something wonderful: that by bending
space and time just the right way will allow you to travel at any
speed you want! While there are some downsides, with such a warp
drive, the speed of light can be broken.
However, a couple of questions spring to mind, not least how can this
superluminal bubble of a warp drive be consistent with the rules of
relativity. And if it is, why did it take until the 1990s for someone
to notice this was the case.
After E = mc², the fact that nothing can move faster than light is
probably the most common fact known about Einstein's special theory
of relativity. So just what can superluminal motion actual mean?
The story of the drawn-out development of Albert Einstein's
revolutionary rewrite of the laws of gravity has been told many
times, but over the past 100 years it has given us extreme stars and
black holes, expanding universes and gravitational mirages. Einstein
also ensured you will never get lost, enabling the technology that
helps your phone find your location with pinpoint accuracy!
Despite this scientific bounty, relativity appears to place strict
limits on our exploration of Einstein's universe, with any rocketship
limited to travelling no faster than the speed of light. With the
distance between stars measured in light years, and the distance
across galaxies being hundreds of thousands of light years, not to
mention the complexities of time dilation, establishing and running a
galactic empire is going to be a drawn out and messy affair.
Bending time, bending space
I've already written that all is not lost, as in 1994 physicist
Miguel Alcubierre discovered something wonderful: that by bending
space and time just the right way will allow you to travel at any
speed you want! While there are some downsides, with such a warp
drive, the speed of light can be broken.
However, a couple of questions spring to mind, not least how can this
superluminal bubble of a warp drive be consistent with the rules of
relativity. And if it is, why did it take until the 1990s for someone
to notice this was the case.
After E = mc², the fact that nothing can move faster than light is
probably the most common fact known about Einstein's special theory
of relativity. So just what can superluminal motion actual mean?
--
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sci.physics is an unmoderated newsgroup dedicated
to the discussion of physics, news from the physics
community, and physics-related social issues.